Encountering authentication errors when using Remote Desktop on Windows 11 can be a significant roadblock for users needing to connect to another PC. We’ve observed that these errors typically occur because the system cannot establish a connection. This might happen if the Remote Desktop feature is not enabled or properly configured on the intended PC.

We also recognize that such issues can be exacerbated by factors like outdated Windows OS, network problems, and incorrect Group Policy settings. In our experience, these errors are rectifiable, and one can find clear guides on how to enable the necessary features and adjust settings to resolve the authentication roadblocks. Here are some common fixes that can be applied to address the authentication error:
- Enable Remote Desktop on Windows 11
- Update Windows OS to correct any compatibility issues
- Adjust Remote Desktop settings in the Local Group Policy Editor
- Disable Network Level Authentication on the RDP server if needed
- Modify Registry settings to enable proper authentication
With direct experience troubleshooting these issues, we understand the importance of maintaining security while ensuring accessibility. Ensuring that Remote Desktop is enabled and configured correctly, and keeping the operating system up to date is critical. If the problem persists, checking firewall settings and considering any recent Windows updates that might affect functionality is also essential.
Contents
Understanding Remote Desktop Authentication Errors
In managing remote connections on Windows 11, we may encounter authentication issues that prevent access to remote systems. Below, we discuss the potential causes and focus specifically on these within the context of Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP).

Causes of Authentication Errors
Remote desktop authentication errors in Windows 11 often indicate that there’s a barrier stopping us from verifying our identity to initiate a secure remote session. Multiple factors can impede this process, and understanding them can guide us to effective solutions.
| Firewall or Network Issues | Outdated System Files | Network Level Authentication |
| A stringent firewall or network configurations may block remote connection attempts, leading to authentication errors. | Failing to keep Windows 11 updated can result in incompatibility issues with RDP, causing an authentication issue. | RDP requires Network Level Authentication (NLA), which if improperly configured, can hinder the authentication process. |
Misconfigurations and system incompatibilities stand out as other common culprits. Tackling these can significantly minimize the occurrence of RDP authentication errors. Through understanding and addressing each factor, we strengthen our remote connection stability and security.
Troubleshooting and Fixing Authentication Errors
When encountering authentication errors on Windows 11 while using Remote Desktop, it’s crucial to methodically check settings and configurations. We’ll guide you through this with efficient steps.
Checking Remote Desktop Settings
Using Group Policy Editor
For users with Windows 11 Pro, the Group Policy Editor is a powerful tool. To adjust relevant policies, press Windows Key + R, type gpedit.msc, and press Enter. Under Computer Configuration, go to Administrative Templates -> System -> Credentials Delegation, and modify the ‘Encryption Oracle Remediation’ policy to ‘Enabled’.
Editing Registry Settings
Sometimes, registry adjustments may resolve the issue. With caution, open the Registry Editor by typing regedit in the search bar and run as administrator. It’s imperative to back up the registry before making changes. Navigate to the prescribed path and adjust settings related to Remote Desktop authentication.
Updating Windows
Ensure that you have the latest Windows Updates installed as they frequently contain fixes for security and connection issues. To update, go to Settings -> Update & Security and click on ‘Check for updates’. Install any pending updates to keep your system in optimal condition.
By systematically checking these areas, we can usually resolve Remote Desktop authentication errors and restore connectivity on our Windows 11 systems.
Enabling and Configuring Remote Desktop Features
We understand the importance of accessing a Windows 11 PC remotely, which requires enabling and properly configuring the Remote Desktop feature. The process involves activating the feature and adjusting firewall settings to ensure connectivity and security. Let’s walk through these vital steps.
Enable Remote Desktop on Windows 11
Adjusting Firewall Settings
By taking these steps to enable Remote Desktop and adjust firewall settings, we ensure both connectivity and security for remote sessions into our Windows 11 PC.
Advanced Remote Desktop Connection Setup
Configuring advanced settings in Windows 11 for a Remote Desktop Connection (RDP) is essential. Ensuring Network Level Authentication (NLA) and adjusting Encryption Oracle Remediation policies are critical steps to enhance security and avoid authentication errors when connecting.
Network Level Authentication Configuration
- Open the Remote Desktop Settings on the machine we want to connect to.
- Under the section ‘Remote Desktop’, ensure that the option ‘Allow remote connections to this computer’ is checked.
- Check the box that specifies that only connections with Network Level Authentication should be allowed.
- Using administrative credentials or a Microsoft account that is authorized can enhance the security of the RDP session.
Encryption Oracle Remediation
- Run the Local Group Policy Editor (gpedit.msc).
- Navigate to Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Credentials Delegation.
- Find and adjust the Encryption Oracle Remediation policy setting to ensure it is set to ‘Mitigated’.
- This step ensures that any man-in-the-middle attacks that exploit the vulnerability are prevented. Systems that aren’t properly patched can be vulnerable, so it’s paramount to verify that all updates are applied.