Autofit row height is a useful feature in Excel that automates adjusting the height of rows to fit the content. It’s designed to make sure that all data is clearly visible without any extra manual adjustments. However, there are occasions when this feature may not work as intended. Typically, users encounter this issue when they realize that some content doesn’t appear fully, regardless of applying the autofit option.

In our experience, there could be several factors causing the autofit feature to malfunction. These can range from merged cells, wrapped text not adjusting, to the row’s preset height limitations. Understanding why Excel’s autofit function is failing is the first step to finding a solution. Despite how convenient Excel is, navigating its quirks is part of mastering the software, and addressing issues with row height is a common challenge.
It’s important to diagnose the problem accurately. We’ve often found that merged cells are the usual suspects behind the autofit row height feature not working properly. Merged cells can disrupt the natural flow of adjusting row heights because Excel treats them as a single cell spread across multiple rows or columns. When you encounter this, even though you apply the autofit feature, the row height might not adjust to display all the text as it should, leaving you with hidden or clipped content.
Contents
Understanding Autofit Row Height in Excel

Autofit in Excel is a crucial feature for presenting data clearly and concisely, but at times, it might not work as intended, especially with merged cells or wrapped text.
The Basics of Autofit and Row Height
Row Height: The vertical measurement of a row that dictates how tall each row appears. Excel’s default row height is 15.00 points, which comfortably displays one line of text in the default font size.
When utilizing the Autofit feature, the intention is for Excel to manage these heights intelligently. However, there are instances where the dataset composition or Excel’s settings restrict this functionality.
Common Issues Affecting Autofit Functionality
| Issue | Description | Example |
| Autofit Not Working | Occurs when Excel fails to resize the row to fit the content correctly. | A cell contents might spill over or be clipped even when Autofit is applied. |
| Merged Cells | Merging cells can often cause the Autofit feature to malfunction. | A merged cell in rows 1 to 3 may prevent row 2 from autofitting. |
| Wrapped Text | Text wrapping may not always trigger row height adjustments. | Cell C78 with wrapped text might not expand the row as expected. |
In our experience, troubleshooting these issues involves making sure Excel is up to date, checking row settings, and understanding the role of cell formatting — like whether ‘wrap text’ is enabled for particular cells. By staying informed on these fronts, we can anticipate and correct instances when Autofit doesn’t perform as we need.
Manual Adjustments and Alternatives
When autofit for row height in Excel isn’t effective, we can rely on manual adjustments and alternative methods to achieve the desired cell size and visibility.
Adjusting Row Height Manually
Using Keyboard Shortcuts
Utilizing keyboard shortcuts can streamline our workflow significantly. In Excel, we can optimize row visibility with the simple press of Alt + H + O + A. This shortcut triggers Excel to autofit the selected rows – a big time-saver.
Exploring Excel Templates as Alternatives
When our usual methods falter, we might consider excel templates. These templates are pre-formatted to potentially bypass issues like autofit not working. Although not a direct solution, templates can offer a workaround by providing structures where the row heights are pre-set to accommodate a variety of data entries.
Formatting and Its Impact on Autofit
Certain formatting adjustments in Excel can hinder the functionality of the Autofit feature. Understanding these can prevent hidden content and ensure data is fully visible.
The Role of Cell Formatting
When we format cells in Excel, the appearance of our text changes and this can affect the Autofit operation. Specifically, the font size and the default row height are key factors. Larger font sizes require more space, obviously. So, if we increase the font size without adjusting the row height, some text could be cut off. Autofit is expected to resize the row height to fit the text properly; however, it may not always reflect changes in cell formatting immediately or correctly.
Text Formatting Considerations:
- Font size
- Bold or italic text
- Default row height adjustments
Merged Cells and Wrap Text Features
Merged cells can also present complications for Autofit. We often merge cells to create a heading that spans multiple columns. But when it comes to row height, the Autofit feature struggles because it’s not designed to handle the irregularity of merged cells. If the content spills over the height of one row within a set of merged cells, Autofit might not automatically expand the row height to accommodate the text, leaving parts of it hidden.
On the other hand, turning on text wrap should trigger an automatic adjustment of row height. Wrap text forces cells to contain all text within the cell by breaking it into multiple lines. Still, there are times when this doesn’t happen seamlessly and we find ourselves manually adjusting the height of rows despite having text wrap activated.
| Feature | Description | Impact on Autofit |
| Merged Cells | Combine two or more cells into one | May prevent Autofit from adjusting row height correctly |
| Wrap Text | Content is confined to the cell by breaking it into multiple lines | Autofit might fail to adjust row heights automatically, despite text wrapping |
Troubleshooting and Feedback
In this section, we’ll outline practical steps to resolve issues with Excel’s autofit feature and how to report them directly to Microsoft.
Step-by-Step Troubleshooting
When faced with row height adjustment problems in Excel, we begin by examining common causes. Let’s take a structured approach:
- Check for Merged Cells: Autofit may not work correctly if cells within the row are merged. Ensuring cells are unmerged is a vital first step.
- Manual Adjustment: If autofit fails, manually setting a row height can be a quick fix. Navigate through Home > Cells > Format > Row Height.
- Wrap Text Feature: Ensure the ‘Wrap Text’ option is enabled for content-rich cells, as this can affect how the autofit feature responds.
Providing Feedback to Microsoft
If the issue persists after troubleshooting, we can provide feedback:
| Feedback Channel | Steps to Report |
| Excel Feedback Tool | Navigate to File > Feedback, select ‘I don’t like something’ or ‘I have a suggestion’, and detail the autofit issue. |
| Microsoft Community Forums | Post a detailed description of the issue on the forums, where Microsoft support and community members can provide additional solutions. |
Keeping Microsoft informed helps them understand user issues, which can prompt software updates and enhancements to the autofit feature in future versions of Excel.